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Child Welfare Workforce Issues
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Resources
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Factors Influencing Retention of Child Welfare Staff: A Systematic Review of Research
This study, undertaken in collaboration by the Institute for the Advancement of Social Work Research and the University of Maryland School of Social Work, examined the personal and organizational conditions and strategies that impact retention. Also available at this site are three issue briefs:
- Retaining Competent Child Welfare Workers: Lessons from Research
- Professional Education for Child Welfare Practice: Improving Retention in Public Child Welfare Agencies
- Understanding Retention in Child Welfare: Suggestions for Further Research and Evaluation
- Professional Development
This issue of The Evaluation Exchange from the Harvard Family Research Project focuses on evaluating professional development across a range of fields, including after school and youth development, education, child care, and child welfare. The issue features innovative methods in professional development, conceptual frameworks and practical tools for evaluating professional development, links between professional development and program quality, and the role of organizational contexts in supporting professional development and positive outcomes.
- Improving Social Service Program, Training, and Technical Assistance Information Would Help Address Long-standing Service-Level and Workforce Challenges
In response to a survey by the U.S. Government Accountability Office, states identified three primary challenges as most important to resolve to improve outcomes for children under their supervision: providing an adequate level of services for children and families, recruiting and retaining caseworkers, and finding appropriate homes for certain children. State officials also identified three challenges of increasing concern over the next 5 years: children's growing exposure to illegal drugs, increased demand to provide services for children with special needs, and changing demographic trends or cultural sensitivities in providing services for some groups of children in the states' child welfare systems. This report includes GAO recommendations for meeting those challenges.
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Improving the Child Welfare Workforce: Lessons Learned from Class Action Litigation
This report describes a study of efforts to improve the child welfare workforce in the context of class action litigation in 12 states and localities across the natio. The study was conducted by Children's Rights in partnership with the National Center for Youth Law (NCYL),
- Workload Studies
American Humane has completed workload studies in a number of jurisdictions. Access the reports from their website.
- Workforce Planning Portal
This site from Cornerstones for Kids provides hands-on tools and resources for human services agencies looking for solutions to workforce challenges. It is a comprehensive model agencies can use to address these challenges.
Curriculum
- The Retention of Public Child Welfare Workers
This curriculum from the California Social Work Education Center is intended to help child welfare workers, administrators, and policy-makers increase the job retention of public child welfare caseworkers.
- Staff Retention in Child and Family Services
The purpose of this training series of workbooks from the Michigan State University School of Social Work is to increase child and family service agencies' effectiveness in developing and retaining their staff by applying information from research and best retention practices to their work. Workbooks are available to download.
Teleconference
Webcast
- Child Welfare Workforce Development and Workplace Enhancement Institute
Held on October 24-26, 2005, this Children's Bureau Institute highlighted informed strategies for recruiting and retaining a stable and highly skilled child welfare workforce. View three plenary sessions and two workshops, including:
- Success in the Workplace: Connecting and Agency's Vision, Mission, and Values to the Workforce and the Impact/Influence this has on the Organizational Culture
- Promising Approaches to Recruiting and Retaining Quality Child Welfare Workers
- Child and Family Services Reviews (CFSR) Workforce Related Findings – Focused on Training
- Designing, Implementing and Evaluating a Research Driven Model in New York State Public Child Welfare Organizations
- The Role of Leadership and Decision Makers in Improving Workforce Practices
Bibliographies
Websites
- Developing Models of Effective Child Welfare Staff Recruitment and Retention Training
In 2003 the Children's Bureau funded eight five-year projects to explore this issue. Information is now being posted on grantee websites:
- Child Welfare Workforce and Training Resources
The Child Welfare Information Gateway maintains a page devoted to workforce issues and resources. Major headings are:
- About the Child Welfare Workforce
- Strategies to Prepare, Recruit, and Hire Staff
- Strategies to Retain Staff
- Children's Bureau Conference Videos
- Education and Training Organizations
- Curriculum and Other Training Materials
- Child Welfare League of America Workforce Development Initiative
Since 1999, the Walker Trieschman Center has led CWLA's efforts to seek solutions for the workforce shortage in the child welfare field, and currently houses the organization's Workforce Development Initiative. This initiative is guided and supported by a National Advisory Committee and is building the field's capacity to comprehensively address immediate and long-term workforce issues. These efforts have included linking all of the program areas and other CWLA initiatives that directly or indirectly involve the workforce.
- Cornerstone For Kids
C4K was formed in 2004 to house and manage the Human Services Workforce Initiative (HSWI). The premise of HSWI is that human services can positively impact the lives of vulnerable children and families, but that we cannot produce better outcomes for these individuals without addressing the workforce charged with helping them. In partnership with key national and state organizations in the fields of child welfare, juvenile justice, child care, youth development and employment service, C4K is identifying the challenges facing this workforce, highlighting best practices, and working towards policy solutions. HSWI is funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation.
- Promoting Child Welfare Workforce Improvements Through Federal Policy Changes
This series of reports from Children's Defense Fund and Children's Rights, Inc. is the result of discussions among key child welfare organizations designed to examine the workforce challenges that impede efforts to meet critical child welfare outcomes, and to develop a set of federal policy recommendations to support workforce improvements.
- Workload and Workforce Issues in Child Welfare
Fostering Results and the Institute for the Advancement of Social Work Research are working in partnership to promote evidence-based strategies to develop and retain a competent workforce.
- National Association of Social Workers
This section of the NASW website focuses on research addressing the recruitment and retention of professional social workers in child welfare work. It provides research and resource information that supports the importance of professional education for child welfare practice.
Last updated 12/28/07
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